Identify eight principal functions of reinsurance.
1、Capacity
2、Stability
Ways to stabilize:@each risk@each occurrence@each year
3、Catastrophe Protection
4、Spread of Risks
Circumstances applying for risk spreading:
•Accumulations of claims under different classes:
•Risks accumulate greatly when primary insurers write large volume of business which could make good profit in a certain period.
•To spread risks geographically (reciprocal exchange 互惠交换业务)
5、Financial Benefits
•Increase the credit of the original insured.
•40% premium reserve retained for 12 months
•Investing reinsurance premium during the moratorium period
•Reinsurance commission
•Balance sheet betterment
6、Underwriting Expertise
• Newly founded and /or small companies
7、Decrease expense ratio & increase profit ratio
•Administration costs are very similar for either small or a large acceptance.
•Ceding commission will help to compensate some or all acquisition costs thus to control expense ratio of ceding company.
8、Withdraw from a Territory or Line of Business
•Administration costs are very similar for either small or a large acceptance.
•Ceding commission will help to compensate some or all acquisition costs thus to control expense ratio of ceding company.