如下图所示电路的US1=60 V,US2=‒90 V,R1=R2=5 Ω,R3=R4=10 Ω,R5=20 Ω,试用支路电流法求I1、I2、I3。

【正确答案】:节点电流方程I
2= I
3- I
1;
R5左侧节点电压方程 I
3R
5 = Us
1 - I
1 ( R
1+ R
3 ),20I
3 = 60 - 15I
1,I
3 = 3 - 3I
1/4;
I
2 = I
3 - I
1 = 3 - 3I
1/4 - I
1 = 3 - 7I
1/4;
R5右侧节点电压方程 -I
3R
5 = Us
2 + I
2 ( R
2 + R
4)
-20( 3 - 3I
1/4 ) = -90 + 15( 3 - 7I
1/4 ),I
1 = 4/11 A;
I
2 = 3 - 7I
1/4 = 3 - 7/4 * 4/11 = 26/11 A;
I
3= I
1+ I
2 =4/11+26/11=30/11 A.