Thetraditionalwayofallocatingasinglechannelamongmultiplecompetin

分类: (中级) 网络工程师 发布时间: 2023-11-03 05:16 浏览量: 4

Thetraditionalwayofallocatingasinglechannelamongmultiplecompetingusersistochopupits()byusingoneofthemultiplexingschemessuchasFDM(FrequencyDivisionMultiplexing).IfthereareNusers,thebandwidthisdividedintoNequal-sizedportions,witheachuserbeingassignedoneportion.Sinceeachuserhasaprivatefrequency(),thereisnointerferenceamongusers.Whenthereisonlyasmallandconstantnumberofusers,eachofwhichhasasteadystreamoraheavyloadof(),thisdivisionisasimpleandefficientallocationmechanism.AwirelessexampleisFMradiostations.EachstationgetsaportionoftheFMbandandusesitmostofthetimetobroadcastitssignal.However,whenthenumberofsendersislargeandvaryingorthetrafficis(本题),FDMpresentssomeproblems.IfthespectrumiscutupintoNregionswhilefewerthanNusersarecurrentlyinterestedincommunicating,alargepieceofvaluablespectrumwillbewasted.IfmorethanNuserswanttocommunicate,someofthemwillbedenied()forlackofbandwidth.??

A.CONTINUOUS

B.STEADY

C.BURSTY

D.FLOW

正确答案是C