ThedevelopmentoftheSemanticWebproceedsinsteps,eachstepbuildingalayerontopofanother.Thepragmaticjustificationforthisapproachisthatitiseasiertoachieve(71)onsmallsteps,whereasitismuchhardertogeteveryoneonboardiftoomuchisattempted.Usuallythereareseveralresearchgroupsmovingindifferentdirections;this(72)ofideasisamajordrivingforceforscientificprogress.However,fromanengineeringperspectivethereisaneedtostandardize.So,ifmostresearchersagreeoncertainissuesanddisagreeonothers,itmakessensetofixthepointofagreement.Thisway,evenifthemoreambitiousresearcheffortsshouldfai1,therewil1beatleast(73)positiveoutcomes.Oncea(74)hasbeenestablished,manymoregroupsandcompanieswilladoptit,insteadofwaitingtoseewhichofthealternativeresearchlineswillbesuccessfulintheend.ThenatureoftheSemanticWebissuchthatcompaniesandsingleusersmustbuildtools,addcontent,andusethatcontent.WecannotwaituntilthefullSemanticWebvisionmaterializes-itmaytakeanothertenyearsforittoberealizedtoitsfull(75)(asenvisionedtoday,ofcourse).
A.Technology
B.Standard
C.Pattern
D.model
正确答案是A