AnytimeahostorarouterhasanIPdatagramtosendtoanotherhostorrouter,ithasthe()addressofthereceiver.ThisaddressisobtainedfromtheDNSifthesenderisthehostoritisfoundinaroutingtableifthesenderisarouter.ButtheIPdatagrammustbe(请作答此空)inaframetobeabletopassthroughthephysicalnetwork.Thismeansthatthesenderneedsthe()addressofthereceiver.ThehostortheroutersendsanARPquerypacket.ThepacketincludesthephysicalandIPaddressesofthesenderandtheIPaddressofthereceiver.Becausethesenderdoesnotknowthephysicaladdressofthereceiver,thequeryis()overthenetwork.EveryhostorrouteronthenetworkreceivesandprocessestheARPquerypacket,butonlytheintendedrecipientrecognizesitsIPaddressandsendsbackanARPresponsepacket.Theresponsepacketcontainstherecipient'sIPandphysicaladdresses.Thepacketis()directlytotheinquirerbyusingthephysicaladdressreceivedinthequerypacket.
A.extracted
B.encapsulated
C.decapsulated
D.decomposed
正确答案是B