请阅读Passage2。完成第小题。 Passage2 Realitytelevisionisagenreoftelevis

分类: (中学)英语学科知识与教学能力 发布时间: 2023-11-03 07:40 浏览量: 2

请阅读Passage2。完成第小题。 Passage2 Realitytelevisionisagenreoftelevisionprogrammingwhich,itisclaimed,presentsunscripteddramaticorhumoroussituations,documentsactualevents,andfeaturesordinarypeopleratherthanprofessionalactors.Itcouldbedescribedasaformofartificialor"heightened"documentary.Althoughthegenrehasexistedinsomeformoranothersincetheearlyyearsoftelevision,thecurrentexplosionofpopularitydatesfromaround2000. Realitytelevisioncoversawiderangeoftelevisionprogrammingformats,fromgameorquizshowswhichresemblethefrantic,oftendemeaningprogrammesproducedinJapaninthe1980sand1990s(amodernexampleisGakiNoTsukai),tosurveillance-orvoyeurism-focusedproductionssuchasBigBrother. Criticssaythattheterm"realitytelevision"issomewhatofamisnomerandthatsuchshowsfrequentlyportrayamodifiedandhighlyinfluencedformofreality,withparticipantsputinexoticlocationsorabnormalsituations,sometimescoachedtoactincertainwaysbyoff-screenhandlers,andwitheventsonscreenmanipulatedthrougheditingandotherpost-productiontechniques. Partofrealitytelevision'sappealisduetoitsabilitytoplaceordinarypeopleinextraordinarysituations.Forexample,ontheABCshow,TheBachelor,aneligiblemaledatesadozenwomensimultaneously,travellingonextraordinary"datestosceniclocales.Realitytelevisionalsohasthepotentialtoturnitsparticipantsintonationalcelebrities,outwardlyintalentandperformanceprogramssuchasPopIdol,thoughfrequentlySurvivorandBigBrotherparticipantsalsoreachsomedegreeofcelebrity. Somecommentatorshavesaidthatthename"realitytelevision"isaninaccuratedescriptionforseveralstylesofprogramincludedinthegenre.Incompetition-basedprogramssuchasBigBrotherandSurvivor,andotherspecial-living-environmentshowslikeTheRealWorld,theproducersdesigntheformatoftheshowandcontroltheday-to-dayactivitiesandtheenvironment,creatingacompletelyfabricatedworldinwhichthecompetitionplaysout.Producersspecificallyselecttheparticipants,andusecarefullydesignedscenarios,challenges,events,andsettingstoencourageparticularbehavioursandconflicts.MarkBurnett,creatorofSurvivorandotherrealityshows,hasagreedwiththisassessment,andavoidstheword"reality"todescribehisshows;hehassaid,"Itellgoodstories.ItreallyisnotrealityTV.Itreallyisunscripteddrama." PopIdol__________. 查看材料

A.turns all its participants into celebrities

B.is more likely to turn its participants into celebrities than Big Brother

C.is less likely to turn its participants into celebrities than Big Brother

D.is a dating show

正确答案是B