Thetraditionalwayofallocatingasinglechannelamongmultiplecompetin

分类: (中级) 网络工程师 发布时间: 2023-11-03 05:16 浏览量: 2

Thetraditionalwayofallocatingasinglechannelamongmultiplecompetingusersistochopupits()byusingoneofthemultiplexingschemessuchasFDM(FrequencyDivisionMultiplexing).IfthereareNusers,thebandwidthisdividedintoNequal-sizedportions,witheachuserbeingassignedoneportion.Sinceeachuserhasaprivatefrequency(),thereisnointerferenceamongusers.Whenthereisonlyasmallandconstantnumberofusers,eachofwhichhasasteadystreamoraheavyloadof(本题),thisdivisionisasimpleandefficientallocationmechanism.AwirelessexampleisFMradiostations.EachstationgetsaportionoftheFMbandandusesitmostofthetimetobroadcastitssignal.However,whenthenumberofsendersislargeandvaryingorthetrafficis(),FDMpresentssomeproblems.IfthespectrumiscutupintoNregionswhilefewerthanNusersarecurrentlyinterestedincommunicating,alargepieceofvaluablespectrumwillbewasted.IfmorethanNuserswanttocommunicate,someofthemwillbedenied()forlackofbandwidth.?

A.traffic

B.date

C.bursty

D.flow

正确答案是A